Can I apply for SSDI if I don’t have a work history?

By Hogan Smith

Updated 12/09/2025


Can I apply for SSDI if I don’t have a work history? Generally, Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) requires a work history due to its need for sufficient work credits earned through paying Social Security taxes. However, without a work history, it can be challenging to qualify for SSDI benefits. In such cases, different options like Supplemental Security Income (SSI) might be available instead. Understanding your eligibility is important before applying.

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Work History Requirement for SSDI

SSDI eligibility depends on:

  • Work credits earned through paying Social Security taxes.
  • Number of credits needed varies by age when disability begins.
  • Typically, these credits come from paid employment.
Applying Without Work History

Without a work history, you:

  • Will likely not qualify for SSDI benefits due to insufficient credits.
  • May want to explore Supplemental Security Income (SSI), which does not require work credits.
Alternative Support Options

If you lack work history, consider:

  • SSI benefits based on financial need and disability.
  • State and local assistance programs for disabled individuals.
Importance of Medical Evidence

No matter your work history, you must:

  • Provide strong medical documentation proving your disability.
  • Show your condition significantly impairs your ability to work.
Seek Professional Guidance

Because SSDI rules can be complex, it's important to:

  • Consult experts who can provide personalized advice based on your situation.

How Hogan Smith Can Help

At Hogan Smith, we support those wondering if they can apply for SSDI without a work history by:

  • Reviewing your complete background to assess your eligibility accurately.
  • Explaining alternative benefit programs like SSI when SSDI isn’t an option.
  • Helping gather and organize strong medical evidence to support your claim.
  • Guiding you through the application and any appeal processes to maximize your chance of approval.

Contact Hogan Smith Today

If you are uncertain about qualifying for SSDI without a work history, contact Hogan Smith today for a free consultation. Our knowledgeable team will help you understand your options clearly and advocate for the benefits you deserve, whether through SSDI or alternative programs.


Further Reading

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Updated February 10, 2025

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Updated February 10, 2025

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Updated February 10, 2025

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